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10 votes
1 answer
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Does Blum's speedup theorem have any conceptual predecessors?

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Martin Berger
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5 votes
5 answers
576 views

Foundational crises in non-Western historical mathematical communities

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Mikhail Katz
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14 votes
2 answers
3k views

Why was China slow to recognise the sphericity of Earth?

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J.G.
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3 votes
0 answers
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Did the Maclaurin series for sine and cosine unsettle Indian mathematicians?

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ardentMirage
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5 votes
1 answer
127 views

Difference between Perrin's and J. J. Thomson's experiment

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nwr
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13 votes
7 answers
799 views

Apparently different objects discovered to be the same

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Mikhail Katz
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2 votes
1 answer
139 views

When did derivative mean not only "slope of tangent" but also "instantaneous rate of change"?

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Mikhail Katz
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2 votes
0 answers
87 views

How was the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus discovered?

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SRobertJames
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0 answers
66 views

How did Newton, Lagrange, Hamilton and others ideate their mechanical formulations?

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Rodrigo de Azevedo
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8 votes
2 answers
2k views

Why did Columbus think the Earth was much smaller than it is?

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Alexandre Eremenko
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5 votes
3 answers
642 views

Scientific discoveries that were made "late"

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DJohnson
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3 votes
1 answer
591 views

Why is it called the butterfly effect?

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Anonymous
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6 votes
0 answers
207 views

When did people first know that the sky was illuminated by the Sun?

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Ray Butterworth
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1 vote
1 answer
537 views

Hydrogen electrode and its electrode potential

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Nilay Ghosh
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