There have been several book classification schemes, for example: Dewey Decimal, Library of Congress, etc. Have there been any experiment classification schemes, i.e. sets of criteria by which to classify (say) Eratosthenes' experiment for the measurement of the earth, or Fletcher's experiment for the measurement of the electric charge of the electron?
I suppose that Mill's methods of induction (1843) implicitly categorize many experiments, but is this the best we've got?